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The Vedas, the oldest Hindu scriptures, were composed around 1500 BCE, laying the foundation of Hindu beliefs.
1. The Vedic Age Birth of Sacred Texts
Between 800–200 BCE, the Upanishads introduced deep spiritual concepts, including karma, dharma, and moksha.
2. The Upanishad The Rise of Philosophy
The stories of Lord Rama and the Kurukshetra war, written between 500 BCE–400 CE, shaped Hindu values and traditions.
3. The Epic Ramayana & Mahabharata
Part of the Mahabharata, this sacred text offers profound lessons on duty, righteousness, and devotion.
4. The Bhagavad Gita A Spiritual Guide
Hinduism expanded and thrived under rulers like Chandragupta and Samudragupta, 4th-5th century CE.
5. The Maurya and Gupta Empire Hinduism Flourishes
Between the 7th-17th centuries, saints like Kabir, Mirabai, and Tulsidas promoted personal devotion over rituals.
6. The Bhakti Movement Rise of Devotion
Hindu culture and Hindu traditions reached Southeast Asia, influencing temples, festivals, and practices.
7. The Spread Hinduism Beyond India
Despite challenges amid Moghul Era, Hinduism adapted with the rise of temples, rituals, and cultural integration.
8. The Mughal Era Resilience Amid Change
Swami Vivekananda and Raja Ram Mohan Roy modernized Hindu practices and rituals while preserving traditions.
9. The Colonial Period Reforms and Revival
With over a billion followers worldwide, Hinduism continues to evolve while staying rooted in its ancient wisdom.
10. Hinduism Today A Global Religion
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