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Maha Kumbh Mela: Facts About World's Largest Religious Gathering

The Kumbh Mela is a massive Hindu pilgrimage held once every 12 years at four sacred river locations in India. 

1. Kumbh Mela 

Kumbh Mela occurs once in every 12 years and Maha Kumbh Mela every 144 years – 12 cycles of Kumbh mela.

2. Kumbh VS Maha Kumbh

This one is a rare Maha Kumbh Mela also known as the Maha Kumbh Mela, occurs every 144 years.

3. Once in 144 Year

The event alternates between Prayagraj, Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik, each linked to mythological significance. 

4. Sacred Sites 

Rooted in ancient texts, the Mela celebrates the celestial battle between Gods and Demons for the nectar of immortality. 

5. Historical Origins 

The event’s dates are determined by the positions of Jupiter, the Sun, and the Moon in specific zodiac signs. 

6. Astrological Timing 

It attracts millions of devotees, ascetics, and tourists, making it the largest congregation on Earth. 

7. World's Largest Gathering 

Taking a dip in the holy rivers during the Mela is believed to cleanse sins and grant liberation (moksha). 

8. Spiritual Significance 

Various sects of ascetics, including Naga Sadhus, participate, showcasing unique spiritual practices. 

9. Akharas and Saints 

One of the key rituals include Shahi Snan (Royal Bath), prayers, and offerings to the river deity Ganga. 

10. Rituals and Ceremonies 

Temporary cities are erected to accommodate millions, complete with facilities, markets, and dining halls. 

11. Tent Cities 

The government invested Billions in infrastructure, healthcare, and sanitation, for smooth functioning of the event. 

12. Huge Spending 

Thousands of security personnel, drones, and surveillance are deployed for the safety of participants.   

13. Security Measures 

The Kumbh Mela was inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2017, recognizing its significance

14. UNESCO Recognition 

Maha Kumbh Mela exemplifies the deep faith, spiritual unity, cultural richness and spiritual heritage of India. 

15. Faith and Unity 

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